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Introduction to Exercise 3 - Choosing the right verb in conditional sentences |
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When if is used to introduce a dependent clause, the
sentence is called a conditional sentence. Unreal conditional sentences express
unreal or imaginary situations, while future possible conditionals are used
to predict what will happen in the future under certain circumstances.
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In unreal conditionals, the verb in the dependent
clause (if-clause) is in the past tense, and in the independent clause (result
clause) would + the base form of the verb is used.
- Example: If I had a million dollars, I would
donate a portion of it to my university.
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In unreal conditionals, were is used
in the if-clause even with I, he, she and it.
- Example: If I were president, I would support
universal health care.
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In future possible conditionals, the verb in the
if-clause is in the present tense, and the verb in the result clause is in
the future tense.
- Example: If I have time after finishing my homework tonight, I will call you.
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 Download Grammar Explanation (PDF) |
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There are numbered blanks in the following passages. When you click on the number, two choices
will appear on the side. Click on the correct choice to insert it in the passage. If you click
on the wrong choice, the Answer box at the bottom of the choices will tell you why your answer
is wrong. |
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